Simplification
Delhi Police Exam
1. What is Simplification (Advanced Level)?
Simplification (Advanced) refers to solving complex numerical expressions quickly and accurately by using shortcuts, estimation, and special rules. It checks your speed, accuracy, and understanding of arithmetic operations under exam pressure.
Quick & Accurate Problem Solving
Uses Shortcuts & Estimation
Tests Speed Under Pressure
Applies Special Rules
Simple Definition: Simplification (Advanced) means solving complex numerical problems using BODMAS, percentage, roots, powers, and approximations to find the correct answer in the shortest time.
Examples:
Example 1: √81 + 25% of 80 ÷ 4 = 9 + (20 ÷ 4) = 14
Example 2: (12² - 6²) ÷ 9 = (144 - 36) ÷ 9 = 108 ÷ 9 = 12
Example 3: 1 ÷ (1/3 + 1/6) = 1 ÷ (1/2) = 2
2. Important Shortcuts & Tricks
| Trick | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|
| BODMAS Rule | Follow Bracket → Order → Division → Multiplication → Addition → Subtraction | (8+2)×3 = 10×3 = 30 |
| Percentage Simplification | Replace % with ÷100 | 25% of 200 = (25/100) × 200 = 50 |
| Square/Cube Values | Memorize 1–20 squares & cubes for speed | 12² = 144, 7³ = 343 |
| Root Simplification | √49 = 7, ³√27 = 3 | Helps in fast solving |
| Reciprocal Rule | 1 ÷ (1/a + 1/b) = (ab) / (a + b) | 1/(1/3+1/6) = (3×6)/(3+6) = 2 |
| Algebraic Identities | Use to simplify squares/cubes | (a+b)² - (a-b)² = 4ab |
| Estimation Trick | Round numbers to nearest 10 or 100 | 49.8 ≈ 50 for quick solve |
| Series Shortcut | 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + n = n(n+1)/2 | For pattern-based questions |
3. Step-by-Step Method (Advanced Approach)
| Step | Description |
|---|---|
| Step 1 | Solve inner brackets ( (), {}, [] ) first |
| Step 2 | Apply powers or roots next |
| Step 3 | Perform Division and Multiplication (L → R) |
| Step 4 | Perform Addition and Subtraction (L → R) |
| Step 5 | Simplify decimals, percentages, or fractions |
| Step 6 | Use approximation if exact answer isn't required |
4. Real-Life Analogy
Think of Simplification like assembling a puzzle
Numbers & Operations
→ Puzzle pieces
(each has its place)
BODMAS Rule
→ Assembly instructions
(correct order matters)
Each number and operation is a piece — if you place them in the right order (BODMAS), the full picture (answer) appears correctly. If you mix them, the puzzle (calculation) breaks!
5. Common Delhi Police / SSC Exam Facts
Questions are based on BODMAS, roots, powers, and fractions
Most Simplification questions are 1–2 steps long but need accuracy
Approximation & estimation are often used in Data Interpretation
Shortcut techniques save time in lengthy calculations
Always verify signs (+/–) carefully, especially after brackets
Memorize squares and cubes up to 20 for faster calculation
6. Practice Questions (Exam-Type)
| No. | Question | Solution | Answer |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | (15+3)×2–10÷2 | 18×2–5 = 36–5 | 31 |
| 2 | √169 + 20 | 13 + 30 = 43 | 43 |
| 3 | 1/(1/4+1/6) | (4×6)/(4+6) = 24/10 = 2.4 | 2.4 |
| 4 | (8²–6²)÷4 | (64–36)÷4 = 28/4 | 7 |
| 5 | (25×4) + ³√27 | 100 + 3 | 103 |
7. Quick Recap
| Concept | Summary |
|---|---|
| Simplification (Advanced) | Quick solving of complex numerical problems |
| Key Rule | Always apply BODMAS |
| Shortcuts | Squares, roots, reciprocals, estimation |
| Common Topics | Fractions, decimals, powers, % |
| Exam Tip | Use approximation for speed & accuracy |
You've completed Simplification (Advanced Level)!
Courage Tip: Practice these simplification techniques regularly to improve your speed and accuracy. Remember to apply BODMAS correctly and use approximation when exact calculation isn't necessary.
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